Catalog No.
RHF34001
Description
CD81 (TAPA-1, target of anti-proliferative antibody-1) is a member of the tetraspanin family, is expressed on virtually all nucleated cells, but above all on germinal center B cells. CD81 forms complexes with other tetraspanin proteins, integrins, coreceptors, MHC class I and II molecules, and influences adhesion, morphology, activation, proliferation and differentiation of B, T cells. In muscles, CD81 promotes cell fusion and myotube maintenance. CD81 has been also identified as a receptor for the hepatitis C virus. Like members of the tetraspanin family that include CD9, CD37, CD53, CD63, and CD82, CD81 is a cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. CD81 is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins. CD81 appears to promote muscle cell fusion and support myotube maintenance. CD81 associates with CD19, CD21, Leu 13, and integrins on cell membrane and acts as a receptor for the envelope protein E2 of chronic hepatitis C virus. Antibodies to CD81 have anti-proliferative effects on different lymphoid cell lines, particularly those derived from large cell lymphomas. CD81 is also localized in the tumor-suppressor gene region and is a candidate gene for malignancies.
Expression system
Mammalian Cells
Species reactivity
Human
Host species
Human
Isotype
IgG1
Clonality
Monoclonal
Tested applications
ELISA: 1:4000-1:8000, IHC: 1:50-1:100, WB: 1:500-1:4000
Target
CD81 antigen,TSPAN28,Target of the antiproliferative antibody 1,Tspan-28,Tetraspanin-28,CD81,TAPA1,26 kDa cell surface protein TAPA-1
Concentration
1.03 mg/ml
Endotoxin level
Please contact with the lab for this information.
Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Purification
Protein A/G purified from cell culture supernatant.
Accession
Applications
ELISA, FCM, IHC, WB
Form
Liquid
Storage buffer
0.01M PBS, pH 7.4.
Stability and Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store at 4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C 12 months. Store at -80°C long term.
Clone ID
005-C01