Catalog No.
KDC42101
Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample type
Plasma, Serum
Assay type
Quantitative
Range
0.31-5 μg/mL
Sensitivity
0.156 μg/ml
Precision
CV<20%
Recovery
80-120%
Shipping
2-8 ℃
Stability and Storage
The stability of ELISA kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 10% prior to the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
Alternative Names
MCS-110, CAS: 1831128-32-5
Background
Lacnotuzumab, as known as MCS110, is a novel, high-affinity, humanized, anti-CSF-1 monoclonal antibody that prevents CSF-1 from activating the CSF-1R. The drug is being developed by Novartis Europharm Limited. On 15 October 2014, orphan designation (EU/3/14/1350) was granted by the European Commission to Novartis for recombinant human monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 kappa class against human macrophage colony-stimulating factor for the treatment of tenosynovial giant cell tumor, localized and diffuse type. They conducted a phase 1 study to assess the safety and tolerability of administering single ascending doses and repeat doses of lacnotuzumab to healthy volunteers, and to examine the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and mechanistic properties of lacnotuzumab. Nonclinical investigations of the mechanism of action of lacnotuzumab were also performed to explain the observed adverse events (AEs) profile associated with CSF-1 pathway inhibition. Lacnotuzumab was generally well tolerated. The majority of AEs were low grade, no unexpected or novel AEs were observed, and there were no discontinuations for AEs. Lacnotuzumab also showed dose-dependent, on-target effects on multiple downstream biomarkers. Preclinical investigations of the CK elevation and periorbital swelling observed after lacnotuzumab administration suggest that these are reversible, nonpathological events linked to inhibition of the CSF-1 pathway. These data support further evaluation of lacnotuzumab in clinical studies.